Bivalves 

Family Semelidae & Psammobiidae









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Nuttallia obscurata Nuttallia obscurata Nuttalia obscurata Nuttallia obscurata
    Semiahmoo Spit, WA                 Thetis Island, BC                                   Coles Bay, BC                     Semiahmoo Spit, WA
                                      showing part of foot, submerged in water,            unusual white specimen             orange tinted form
                                      siphon didn't extend beyond edge of shell
Nuttallia obscurata (Reeve, 1857)
Purple Mahogany Clam or Varnish Clam or Savory Clam *
intertidal          Korea and Japan; introduced to BC, WA, & OR          size to 57mm
This is commonly found intertidally.  It was originally introduced to BC and has now spread to southern Puget Sound and along the outer coast.  It is considered invasive.  The shell is thin, with a dark, shiny periostracum.  The interior is dark purple.  Shells with an orange or white interior can sometimes be found.  It is a popular food clam in some areas.














This page last revised: 5-25-2019


Gari californica (Conrad, 1849)
California Sunsetclam
low intertidal to 280m          size to 149mm
Puget Sound, WA to southern Alaska; northern Mexico to central California
This is occasionally found intertidally.  It prefers sand or gravel substrates.  The shell is
thick and the exterior is occasionally banded with pink, although this is often faded.  
The periostracum usually only remains on the edge of the shell.
(synonyms - Psammobia californica, Psammobia rubroradiata)

Psammobiidae
Gari californica Gari californica Gari californica
                       all photos from Slip Point, WA                             intertidal                                      inhalent & exhalent siphons

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Gari californica
spawning
Semelidae
Semele rubropicta Semele rubropicta
                        Bremerton, WA                                            Bremerton, WA, intertidal
Semele rubropicta Dall, 1871
Rose-Painted Clam
intertidal to 100m          size to 50mm
Puget Sound, WA to southern Alaska; spotty populations from northern Mexico to central California
This is occasionally found intertidally.  It prefers a gravel/rubble habitat.  The shell has a white interior
and the exterior is flushed pink with darker rays.  It is a fairly sturdy, solid shell.

Click on photo to enlarge.  Scale line in photo equals 1cm unless otherwise specified.
* Species which are commonly encountered on the beach.